IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MONITORING KETINGGIAN AIR PADA MINIATUR TANK CAPACITY TOILET GERBONG KERETA API DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ESP32 BERBASIS SENSOR WATER LEVEL DAN ARDUINO CLOUD

GALIH, KHAIRI NURCAHYO (2024) IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MONITORING KETINGGIAN AIR PADA MINIATUR TANK CAPACITY TOILET GERBONG KERETA API DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ESP32 BERBASIS SENSOR WATER LEVEL DAN ARDUINO CLOUD. Undergraduate Thesis thesis, Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto.

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Abstract

Water is essential for humans as it is used for washing, cooking, bathing and more. Therefore, its availability needs to be maintained to avoid wastage. In the public transportation sector such as trains, monitoring of toilet water tanks is still done manually, hence the need for an automated system to monitor the water level in toilet water tanks. This research includes an in-depth analysis of the system requirements and the design of the hardware required to ensure effective monitoring of the water capability of each toilet. The data communication flow from the water level sensor to the ESP32, and then displayed on the Arduino Cloud dashboard through the K-0135 water level sensor, has been designed to ensure accurate and efficient monitoring. In addition, the development of this system also involves designing software with Arduino Cloud, programming the microcontroller, and designing efficient data communication between hardware and software. The main objective of this research is to improve the efficiency of rail transportation operations to be automated with an IoT-integrated water capability monitoring system. Testing the water level sensor using ESP32 showed accurate sensor value fluctuations from 0 cm (no water), 6.3 cm (half water), to 9 cm (full water), with an error rate of less than 5%. As such, the system successfully improves operating efficiency by replacing manual processes with automated and more accurate ones. Communication between the ESP32 and Arduino Cloud via Wi-Fi also ensures more effective water resource management in transmitting water level monitoring data. Keywords: Cloud Arduino, ESP32, Water level monitoring, Water level sensor K-0135

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